Tools

Wavelength explorer

Radio wavelength shrinks as frequency rises, and antennas shrink with it. Drag through the amateur bands to see how big a half-wave dipole is and who may transmit there.

Wavelength
21.1 m
Half-wave dipole
10 m (33 ft)
Band
20 m
Who may transmit here
Amateur Extra
Dipole 10 m1.8 m person
The wave above is drawn at the same scale as the dipole and the person.

How it works

  • Wavelength in meters is 299.79 divided by frequency in MHz, which the exams round to 300 / f.
  • The dipole length uses the 468 / f feet rule, which already allows for end effect.
  • Privileges come from the band chart, which summarizes 47 CFR Part 97.

Learn more: Radio waves and the spectrum

Sources: CODATA value: speed of light in vacuum (NIST); Single Band Dipoles (ARRL); 47 CFR 97.301, Authorized frequency bands (eCFR)

Practice the exam questions: T3 Radio Wave Propagation (Technician), T9 Antennas and Feed Lines (Technician)